School sans learning
by Miki SaxonBy CandidProf, our regular Thursday guest author. Read all of CandidProf here.
I have been teaching college students since 1984 (starting as a TA in graduate school). I have been at my current institution since 1994. In 24 years of dealing with students entering college, the quality of preparation for those students seems to fall every year.
I see parents and schools setting students up for failure in college, and this worries me. Entering students do not know how to study. They do not know how to do work outside of class. They do not know how to use outside resources. They have such a poor vocabulary that many words that are routinely used in technical fields go completely over their heads. They have such poor math skills that nearly 75% of them are required to take remedial mathematics before they can even take their first college math class. Worse, we now offer three math classes for college credit that are below the level of the lowest level math class (offered as a remedial class for no college credit) that was available when I began college. And, students expect that they will pass a class by simply showing up for it. How did this come to be?
Part of the problem is that parents and politicians put pressure on schools to make it easier on their little darlings. In a rather sad case, an unpopular math teacher was dismissed from a suburban high school where I live because parents complained that she was far too tough on her students. She gave them way too much homework, and her tests were much tougher than the other math teachers’ tests, forcing her students to study for hours each week outside of class. Interestingly, her students also scored the highest on state mandated standardized achievement tests as well as higher than other teachers’ students on the quantitative portion of the SAT and on the math AP exams. Still, she was tough, so they fired her.
Recently, the Dallas school district implemented new policies aimed at preventing dropouts and making sure that students have a better education. At least, that is what they said the new policies are for. In my opinion, they are setting students up for failure. The new policies require teachers to accept late work without penalizing students.
Does this teach the students that they have to meet deadlines? When they get a job, will their boss allow them to complete jobs when they feel like it instead of meeting a deadline? Homework can only be counted towards the students’ grades if it does not lower their grade. So, there is no incentive to actually do homework. There is no penalty for not doing it. And teachers are not permitted to give a zero on any assignment or exam that is missed without personally speaking with parents and offering personal assistance to the students to assist them in doing the assignment.
Of course, teachers are not paid to provide assistance to students who don’t want to do the work, so how many are actually going to take time to do that? They’ll just turn in something on the student’s behalf and get the whole matter behind them.
If students get a grade on an exam that they don’t like, they have the right to retake the exam and keep the higher grade. A clarification to the rule that came out later indicates that the rule is meant to allow students to retake the same exam (with the same questions) as often as they wish and to keep the highest exam.
So, they can not study, take the exam, find out what questions are on it, go study them, retake the same exam (with the same questions), and then if they still didn’t get the answers right keep on taking the same exam. And, according to district policy, no grade lower than a 50 is permitted. After all, a failing grade harms the students self esteem.
This policy teaches students that they don’t need to work or study. It teaches them that there is no penalty for not doing what you are assigned or for not doing it in an acceptable manner. It teaches them that deadlines are optional. It teaches them that learning is optional. It teaches them that they have to take no responsibility at all for their learning. So, what are they learning that will help them when they get a job or go to college? Basically, it is ingraining in them habits that doom them to failure.
There is so much wrong with this that I don’t know what to say. It is defeating as an educator to see this sort of thing coming along. Of course, some of these students may take my classes. I maintain standards, so they will try to just show up and expect to pass the class. They will fail. It will make me look like a bad instructor to administrators and people outside the college who don’t know what is going on.
I can not teach an entire K – 12 curriculum and still cover college level material. But if I lower my standards, then I am doing a disservice to those students who do want to learn.
If too many of us in college lower our standards, and I see college faculty all over the country lowering standards because that is the easy thing to do, then that will ultimately make a college degree as worthless as a high school diploma from one of these school districts that adopt these policies that are so counterproductive to learning.
It is no wonder that so many of the best and brightest teachers are leaving the profession. It is simply too discouraging to know that what you are doing is pointless.
I guess, though, that holding your ground, even under outside pressure to do the wrong thing, is one of the things that separates a good leader from a bad one.
Your comments—priceless
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Image credit: sundstrom CC license
September 11th, 2008 at 7:01 am
I mean no offense to you Miki and I can see that you share the same observations but I think the whole education system in north america is nearly worthless. As you said it trains kids to fail, and does nothing to have them learn and change after failure anymore. It spoon feeds everything to them so that students don’t learn how to find information out for themselves and to solve problems. It also ensures that everything has a interruption, a rule, a distraction and some other kind of limitation in every single thing that a student is involved in learning in the school system. Its creates a collective of thoughtless, memorizing, freeloading, unprepared, disconnected set of individuals with no ability to think for themselves. OK, wow, that seems harsh but the truth hurts, doesn’t it! Few teachers take initiave to change that and few students are really given any pressure to master the art of learning. A huge shift is needed to correct this and none of the standardized politics, regulations or rules are doing any good in that department, they simple make it worse!
Anyway, I’m glad you started this rant, apparently I have a lot to say on the subject as well! I’m curious if any teachers actually think things are improving in any areas?
September 11th, 2008 at 9:32 am
Mike, my sincere apologies, I didn’t write this column, my regular Thursday guest did and I forgot his by line when I posted it.
But we’re very much in agreement, except that I do NOT place the blame on teachers. Nobody ever went into teaching for the money, nor did they become teachers to work as parents, disciplinarians, therapists, cops, politicians or any of the other roles that they are forced to play. The great majority became teachers because they had a passion for learning and/or a given subject and wanted to share and pass that passion on.
Please read my own take here.
September 11th, 2008 at 10:01 am
Great, great post. Here’s my take on it: http://tinyurl.com/6864fq
September 11th, 2008 at 4:33 pm
Mike,
There are pockets of excellence in education. However, the majority of students that I see entering college are coming from schools that are committed to mediocrity. And agreeing with you, what they are learning seems nearly worthless for preparing them for college or for a job. Being an educator, it is really discouraging.
September 12th, 2008 at 6:06 am
[…] Speaking of carefully assessed content delivered with the intensity of well-considered experience, please see this recent guest essay, on Miki Saxon’s Leadership Turn, about the shortcomings of our education system. It’s […]
September 12th, 2008 at 10:45 am
I am disappointed at the direction things are taking.
My husband is a teaching assistant at the university here while he works on his graduate degree, and sometimes he brings home essays and assignments to grade. The professor said, “Just look at the content. Don’t get too concerned about the grammar.”
And it’s clear why. The grammar is horrible. Few of these freshman and sophomores IN COLLEGE know how to properly put together a sentence, much put together a coherent argument.
Unfortunately, the low standards we now have in high schools are starting to affect the way work is done in college. The rate we are going, it won’t be surprising when other countries really begin to leave us in the dust.
September 12th, 2008 at 10:51 am
I couldn’t agree more. When I took a side job many years ago teaching in a 2 year community college, I was astounded to find out that when my students turned in term papers, I had to go through them first and mark all of the grammar, spelling and punctuation mistakes and then go back to read for content. And these were in business courses! As someone who has been in the business world a long time, I see the products of our school system all the time as they enter the work world – many fortunately are bright and talented but there are too many who don’t even have the basics – that’s why organizations offer writing classes for employees!
Now, as a life strategies and leadership coachI also see the output of our school sytems…and why unfortunately the best and brightest teachers often give up and enter the business world as trainers.
September 12th, 2008 at 11:50 am
Very interesting post (and comments), and I really can’t find a single thing I disagree with.
I am appalled by the new policies in that Dallas school system. They’re stripping teachers of authority and giving the power to the students:
Don’t feel like doing or turning in your assignment on time? Great news, you have the power not to (and not be penalized for it)! Don’t feel like carrying lazy students across the graduation stage? Tough crap, you have to.
When I was in high school, I remember seeing many parents intervene when it came to their precious babies. I also know that many of those precious babies dropped out, flunked out, or otherwise got out of college later on.
I had a tough first semester of college. Not because my parents weren’t there to change my diapers (coming from a family of educators, I wasn’t that kid, and they weren’t those parents), but because my high school didn’t push me hard enough. I breezed through. I remember the day I found out which senior English teacher I was going to have. My father said, “This will be the only class that will truly prepare you for college.” And it was. Unfortunately, that one class (out of four years of classes) wasn’t enough to make me realize I wasn’t going to breeze through college, too. Fortunately, it only took the first semester of me falling on my ass (in college) to realize I was actually going to have to do something. This isn’t the case for many students.
Anyway, I’m rambling. And scared of how things are going to be if/when I finally have kids. Great post!
September 12th, 2008 at 12:10 pm
Just a quick heads up. CandidProf normally responds quickly to his readers, but between the start of school and the coming of Hurricane Ike he may be a little or a lot slow—depends on Ike’s path.
September 12th, 2008 at 12:56 pm
Miranda said, “The rate we are going, it won’t be surprising when other countries really begin to leave us in the dust.” Miranda, I think we’re already there. Big time. :)
Alicia said, “My father said, “This will be the only class that will truly prepare you for college.” And it was. Unfortunately, that one class (out of four years of classes) wasn’t enough to make me realize I wasn’t going to breeze through college, too. Fortunately, it only took the first semester of me falling on my ass (in college) to realize I was actually going to have to do something.” Alicia, I had the same situation. We have so much in common. :)
kk
September 18th, 2008 at 5:27 am
[…] Last week, CandidProf cited new rules by the Dallas School District that, essentially, eliminated accountability from the classroom—“…students who flunk tests, blow off homework and miss assignment deadlines can make up the work without penalty…” […]
September 23rd, 2008 at 7:04 am
[…] couple of weeks ago, CandidProf (guest blogger every Thursday) made note of the 2008-2009 standards for grading policy of the Dallas School District. He expressed some concern about the fact that, in an effort to reduce the high school dropout […]
September 24th, 2008 at 12:45 pm
I have been tied up with school and with family and colleagues affected by the hurricane, so I have gotten behind on replying to comments. It is nice to see that others share my frustration with the way that things are going in education. I, too, had a rough time my first semester in college because high school was so easy for me, and I went to a private college-prep school! Today’s students have it even worse. That is why so many drop out. They were not even remotely prepared for college. As Miranda and Maryjo point out, the lax standards in high school are already affecting what goes on in college. Many of my colleagues bend to the administrators’ pressures to water down material in order to get more students to pass. But, that means that they leave college not much better than they left high school. It is really sad.
October 22nd, 2008 at 9:28 pm
[…] By CandidProf, who teaches physics and astronomy at a state university. He shares his thoughts and experiences teaching today’s students anonymously every Thursday—anonymously because that’s the only way he can be truly candid. Read all of CandidProf here.Wes Ball, Tuesday’s regular guest, posted his response to my posting about the Dallas Independent School District grading policy. […]
November 5th, 2009 at 1:32 am
[…] kids complain to their parents, the parents complain to the school board and the teacher is out—no matter how good the test scores. So tying teacher pay to test scores may not help if the choice is between less money and no […]
November 16th, 2009 at 2:59 pm
[…] at Leadership Turn, CandidProf, a regular on Thursday, talks about education now and what he foresees as a result of additional schools adopting rules similar to those enacted […]